Abstract
This article provides an in-depth exploration of the compound Orcinol, also known as CAS 504-15-4, highlighting the top 10 facts that are essential for understanding its properties, uses, and significance in various fields. From its chemical structure to its applications in medicine and industry, this article delves into the details that make Orcinol a subject of interest for researchers and professionals alike.
Introduction to Orcinol CAS 504-15-4
Orcinol, with the chemical abstracts service (CAS) number 504-15-4, is a natural compound found in various plants and fungi. It belongs to the class of compounds known as lignans, which are known for their diverse biological activities. This article aims to shed light on the top 10 facts about Orcinol that are crucial for anyone interested in its scientific and practical applications.
Chemical Structure and Properties
1. **Molecular Formula**: Orcinol has the molecular formula C12H16O4, which indicates its composition of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
2. **Molecular Weight**: The molecular weight of Orcinol is approximately 224.27 g/mol, making it a relatively lightweight organic compound.
3. **Solubility**: Orcinol is slightly soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol. This property makes it easier to handle and purify in laboratory settings.
Biological Activities
1. **Antioxidant Properties**: Orcinol is known for its potent antioxidant activity, which helps protect cells from oxidative stress and may contribute to its potential health benefits.
2. **Anti-inflammatory Effects**: Studies have shown that Orcinol possesses anti-inflammatory properties, which could be beneficial in the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
3. **Anticancer Potential**: Research suggests that Orcinol may have anticancer effects, potentially making it a valuable component in the development of new cancer therapies.
Applications in Medicine
1. **Traditional Medicine**: Orcinol has been used in traditional medicine for its supposed health benefits, particularly in the treatment of various inflammatory conditions.
2. **Pharmaceutical Research**: Due to its potential therapeutic properties, Orcinol is a subject of interest in pharmaceutical research, with ongoing studies exploring its use in new drug development.
3. **Cosmetic Industry**: The antioxidant properties of Orcinol make it a potential ingredient in skincare products, aimed at protecting the skin from environmental damage.
Industrial Uses
1. **Pesticide Production**: Orcinol has been considered for use in the production of biopesticides, which are environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional chemical pesticides.
2. **Food Preservation**: Its antioxidant properties also make Orcinol a candidate for use in food preservation, extending the shelf life of various products.
3. **Textile Industry**: In the textile industry, Orcinol could be used as a dye fixative, improving the colorfastness of fabrics.
Environmental Impact and Safety
1. **Toxicity**: While Orcinol is considered safe for use in low concentrations, high doses may pose health risks. It is important to handle it with care and follow safety guidelines.
2. **Biodegradability**: Orcinol is biodegradable, which is a positive aspect in terms of its environmental impact.
3. **Regulatory Status**: The compound is subject to regulatory oversight, with specific guidelines in place for its use in various industries.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Orcinol CAS 504-15-4 is a multifaceted compound with a range of properties and potential applications. From its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects to its use in medicine, industry, and traditional practices, Orcinol continues to be a subject of interest. Understanding the top 10 facts about this compound is essential for anyone involved in its research, development, or use.
Keywords
Orcinol, CAS 504-15-4, lignans, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, pharmaceutical research, traditional medicine, industrial uses, environmental impact, safety.
