2-HYDROXY-3-NITROPYRIDINE

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2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine Technical Guide

Table of Contents

1. Product Specifications & Comparative Analysis

Parameter 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine 3-Hydroxy-2-Nitropyridine
CAS Number 6332-56-5 15128-82-2
Molecular Formula C5H4N2O3 C5H4N2O3
Molecular Weight 140.097 g/mol 140.097 g/mol
Melting Point 212°C (dec.) 69-71°C
Density 1.5 g/cm³ 1.5 g/cm³

2. Key Applications & Industrial Uses

Agrochemical Synthesis: Serves as critical intermediate for pyrethroid insecticides and sulfonylurea herbicides, enabling selective weed control in cereal crops.

Pharmaceutical Development: Precursor in ACE inhibitors and antibacterial agents, with optimized reaction yields up to 82% under controlled conditions.

Coordination Chemistry: Chelating agent for transition metal catalysts in asymmetric synthesis (e.g., Ru-based complexes for hydrogenation).

3. Operational Guidelines & Case Studies

3.1 Recommended Handling Protocols

  • Storage: Maintain in sealed containers at 15-25°C with ≤60% RH
  • Reactivity: Avoid strong oxidizers (nitration risk increases above 150°C)
  • PPE Requirements: Chemical goggles + neoprene gloves (per ISO 374-4)

3.2 Synthesis Optimization Case

A specialty chemical manufacturer achieved 18% cost reduction through:

  1. Microwave-assisted nitration (80°C, 45 min vs conventional 6h)
  2. Solvent recycling system (DMSO recovery rate: 92%)
  3. Continuous flow crystallization (particle size D90 < 50μm)

4. Client Success Stories

4.1 Agrochemical Producer (Germany)

Challenge: Scale-up issues causing 32% batch failures in pyridinyl herbicide production

Solution: Implemented our GMP-grade 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine with ≤0.5% impurities

Outcome: Achieved 98% batch consistency and 15 MT/month production capacity

4.2 Pharmaceutical Research Institute (USA)

Challenge: Low yields (41%) in anti-inflammatory drug intermediate synthesis

Solution: Custom purity grade (99.8%) with particle engineering for enhanced reactivity

Outcome: Increased reaction efficiency to 78% yield, reduced catalyst loading by 40%

5. Contact for Custom Solutions

Request technical specifications or discuss project requirements:

Email: info@vivalr.com
Tel: (86) 15866781826

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