Potassium Alum CAS 7784-24-9

Chemical Name: Potassium Alum
Synonyms: Aluminium Potassium Sulfate Dodecahydrate; Aluminum Potassium Sulfate, 12-Hydrate
CAS No.: 7784-24-9
Molecular Formula: AlH8KO5S
Molecular Weight: 186.2
Appearance: Crystal

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Potassium Alum (CAS 7784-24-9) Ultimate Guide

1. Product Specifications & Comparison

Parameter Potassium Alum Ammonium Alum Sodium Alum
CAS Number 7784-24-9 7784-25-0 10102-71-3
Molecular Formula KAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O NH₄Al(SO₄)₂·12H₂O NaAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O
pH (1% Solution) 3.0-3.5 2.4-3.0 2.6-3.2
Melting Point 92-95°C 94.5°C 61°C

2. Industrial Applications & Uses

Key Functional Areas:

  • Water Treatment: Primary coagulant for colloidal particle neutralization
  • Pharmaceuticals: Astringent in topical medical formulations
  • Cosmetics: Natural deodorant component (concentration range: 5-15%)
  • Food Industry: USDA-approved pickling agent (max 0.1% concentration)
  • Textile Processing: Mordant for dye fixation (application temperature: 60-80°C)

3. Operational Guidelines

Optimal Implementation Parameters:

Application Concentration Temperature Range Contact Time
Drinking Water Treatment 5-50 mg/L 10-40°C 30-45 min
Wastewater Clarification 50-150 mg/L 15-50°C 60-90 min
Textile Dyeing 2-5% w/w 60-80°C 20-30 min

4. Implementation Case Studies

Municipal Water Plant Optimization

Challenge: Reduce turbidity from 25 NTU to <1 NTU in hard water conditions (Ca²+ = 180 mg/L)

Solution: 35 mg/L Potassium Alum + pH adjustment to 6.8-7.2

Outcome: 92% turbidity reduction with 18% lower sludge production vs. conventional coagulants

5. Verified Client Success Stories

Client 1: European Cosmetic Manufacturer

Requirement: Develop aluminum-free natural deodorant with equivalent efficacy to commercial antiperspirants

Implementation: 12% Potassium Alum crystal formulation with chamomile extract

Results: 85% sweat reduction in clinical trials (n=150), ECER certification achieved

Client 2: Asian Textile Consortium

Challenge: Improve dye fixation rate from 72% to >90% on cotton blends

Solution: 3-stage mordant process with 4% Potassium Alum solution

Outcome: 94% color retention after 50 wash cycles, reduced dye consumption by 28%

6. Request Customized Solutions

Contact our technical team for application-specific formulations:

Email: info@vivalr.com
Phone: (86) 15866781826

Request parameters:

  • Target industry application
  • Current process parameters
  • Performance requirements
  • Regulatory constraints
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