1-Chlorohexane (CAS 544-10-5): Technical Overview & Safety Guidelines
Table of Contents
1. Chemical Identification & Properties
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 544-10-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H13Cl |
| Molecular Weight | 120.62 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid with aromatic odor |
| Boiling Point | 133-135°C |
| Flash Point | 26.7-35°C (closed cup) |
| Density | 0.88 g/cm3 at 20°C |
| Solubility | Miscible with alcohols, benzene, oils; insoluble in water |
2. Industrial Applications
Primary Uses:
- Intermediate in organic synthesis (pharmaceuticals & agrochemicals)
- Solvent for specialty chemical formulations
- Precursor in fragrance synthesis
- Laboratory reagent for alkylation reactions
3. Safety & Handling Protocols
Hazard Classification:
- Flammability: Category 3 (Flash point 26.7-35°C)
- Health Hazards: Skin/eye irritant, respiratory sensitizer
Emergency Procedures:
| Exposure Route | First Aid Measures |
|---|---|
| Inhalation | Move to fresh air, administer oxygen if needed |
| Skin Contact | Remove contaminated clothing, flush with water ≥15 minutes |
| Eye Contact | Irrigate with saline solution ≥20 minutes |
| Ingestion | Rinse mouth, do NOT induce vomiting |
Storage Requirements:
- Store in ventilated area below 25°C
- Ground containers to prevent static discharge
- Separate from oxidizers and strong bases
4. Case Studies
Case 1: Pharmaceutical Intermediate Production
Client: Major API Manufacturer (Wuhan, China)
Application: Alkylation agent in antihistamine synthesis
Outcome: Achieved 92% reaction yield with optimized safety protocols
Case 2: Specialty Solvent Formulation
Client: Electronic Chemicals Supplier (Shenzhen)
Application: Carrier solvent for semiconductor cleaning agents
Outcome: Improved residue-free performance by 40% vs traditional solvents
5. Regulatory Compliance
| Regulation | Compliance Status |
|---|---|
| REACH | Fully registered |
| OSHA HazCom | GHS-compliant labeling |
| Transport Classification | UN 1993 (Flammable liquid, n.o.s.) |
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