Lauroyl Diethanolamide (CAS 120-40-1): Technical Guide & Applications
Table of Contents
1. Product Overview & Specifications
Lauroyl Diethanolamide (LDEA), CAS 120-40-1, is a nonionic surfactant with the chemical formula RCONHCH2CH2OH (R = lauric acid group). This versatile compound is widely recognized for its water solubility, biodegradability, and multifunctional performance in industrial formulations.
Key Parameters:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Light yellow viscous liquid |
| Amide Content | ≥90% |
| Free Amine Value | 10–35 mg KOH/g |
| pH (1% solution) | 9.0–11.0 |
| Color (Hazen) | ≤300 |
2. Key Applications & Functional Properties
LDEA serves as a critical additive across multiple industries due to its:
- Thickening & Foam Stabilization: Enhances viscosity and foam longevity in shampoos and liquid detergents.
- Emulsification & Detergency: Improves oil-water emulsification and dirt removal in cleaning products.
- Hard Water Resistance: Maintains performance in high-mineral-content environments.
- Synergistic Compatibility: Works effectively with anionic, cationic, and amphoteric surfactants.
Primary Industry Uses:
- Personal Care: Shampoos, shower gels, facial cleansers
- Home Care: Liquid detergents, dishwashing formulations
- Textile Processing: Fiber lubricants, dyeing auxiliaries
- Industrial Cleaners: Metal degreasers, paint strippers
3. Technical Specifications Comparison
| Grade | LDEA-A | LDEA-B |
|---|---|---|
| Amine Value (mg KOH/g) | ≤35 | ≥80 |
| Ester Content | ≤5% | ≤1% |
| Amide Content | ≥88% | ≥80% |
4. Industry Use Cases
Case 1: High-Viscosity Shampoo Formulation
LDEA (0.5–2.0% w/w) enables stable foam structure and improved texture in sulfate-free shampoo systems while reducing surfactant irritation.
Case 2: Heavy-Duty Industrial Cleaners
At 3–5% concentration, LDEA enhances grease removal in alkaline degreasers for automotive and machinery applications.
5. Client Success Stories
Client A: Wuhan Jiye Sheng Chemical Co., Ltd.
Application: Liquid detergent production
Results: Achieved 40% viscosity increase and 25% foam stability improvement using LDEA at 1.8% dosage.
Client B: Shengci (Hubei) Industrial Materials Co.
Application: Textile processing aids
Results: Reduced fiber breakage by 18% through LDEA-enhanced lubricant formulations.
6. Technical Consultation & Sampling
For formulation support or material samples:
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