potassium phosphate dibasic cas 7758-11-4

Chemical Name:Potassium Phosphate Dibasic
CAS No.: 7758-11-4
Molecular Formula: HK2O4P
Molecular Weight:174.175901
Appearance:White Power

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Dipotassium Phosphate (CAS 7758-11-4) Comprehensive Guide

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview & Specifications

Dipotassium Phosphate (K₂HPO₄), CAS 7758-11-4, is a water-soluble salt widely used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and nutrient source. Key parameters:

Parameter Specification
Chemical Formula K₂HPO₄
Molecular Weight 174.18 g/mol
Appearance White crystalline powder
Solubility (20°C) 167 g/100 mL water
pH (1% solution) 8.5-9.6

Grade Comparison

Grade Purity Key Applications
Food Grade ≥98% Dairy, baked goods, beverages
Pharmaceutical Grade ≥99% IV fluids, tablet formulations
Industrial Grade ≥95% Water treatment, fertilizers

2. Applications of Dipotassium Phosphate

Food Industry

  • Emulsifier in processed cheeses
  • pH buffer in beverages
  • Mineral fortification in nutritional products

Pharmaceuticals

  • Electrolyte replenisher in dialysis solutions
  • Excipient in effervescent tablets

Water Treatment

  • Corrosion inhibitor in cooling towers
  • Scale prevention in boilers

3. Usage Guidelines & Best Practices

Recommended Dosages

Application Concentration Range
Food Additive 0.1-0.5% by weight
Buffer Solutions 50-200 mM

Safety Precautions

  • Use PPE when handling powder form
  • Store in airtight containers below 25°C

4. Industry-Specific Use Cases

Case 1: Dairy Processing

Stabilizes protein structure in UHT milk, extending shelf life by 30%.

Case 2: Brewery Operations

Maintains optimal pH during fermentation, increasing yeast activity by 15%.

5. Customer Success Stories

Client: European Nutritional Supplements Manufacturer

  • Challenge: Needed mineral fortification without altering taste
  • Solution: 0.3% dipotassium phosphate in protein powders
  • Result: 20% increase in product stability

Client: Asian Pharmaceutical Company

  • Challenge: Precipitation in electrolyte solutions
  • Solution: Optimized buffer system with K₂HPO₄
  • Result: Compliance with USP <729> standards

6. Contact for Quotations & Samples

Request pricing or technical support:

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