Chemical Name: Tetrabutylammonium phosphate
Synonyms: IPC-TBA-P; Tetrabutylammonium dihydrogen phosphate
CAS No.: 5574-97-0
Molecular Fomula: C16H38NO4P
Molecular weight: 339.46
Appearance: White solid
Assay: ≥98%
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
CAS Number | 5574-97-0 |
Molecular Formula | C₁₆H₃₆NO₄P |
Appearance | White crystalline powder |
Purity | ≥98% (HPLC) |
Solubility | Soluble in acetonitrile, DMF, DMSO |
Storage | 2-8°C in dark container |
Feature | TBAP | TBAH | TBAB |
---|---|---|---|
Thermal Stability | 220°C | 180°C | 160°C |
Catalytic Efficiency | High | Medium | Low |
Pharmaceutical Compatibility | Excellent | Good | Limited |
Widely used in nucleophilic substitutions, esterifications, and polymerization reactions with 30-50% yield improvement compared to traditional catalysts.
Essential electrolyte component for lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors, showing 15% higher conductivity than alternative salts.
Critical in synthesizing β-lactam antibiotics and antiviral agents, reducing reaction time from 24hr to 8hr in ciprofloxacin production.
Challenge: Low yield (42%) in linezolid intermediate synthesis
Solution: 0.5mol% TBAP addition
Result: 68% yield achieved with 99.2% purity
Objective: Improve Li-S battery cycle life
Implementation: TBAP-based electrolyte formulation
Outcome: 400+ stable cycles at 2C rate
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