Chemical Name: Betaine Monohydrate
Synonyms: (Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide monohydrate
CAS No.: 590-47-6
Molecular Formula: C5H13NO3
Molecular Weight: 135.16
Appearance: Powder
Parameter | Betaine Monohydrate | Anhydrous Betaine | Natural Betaine |
---|---|---|---|
CAS Number | 590-47-6 | 107-43-7 | 6915-17-9 |
Purity | ≥98% | ≥96% | 95-97% |
Moisture Content | 10-12% | ≤1% | 8-10% |
Solubility (20℃) | 160g/100ml H₂O | 130g/100ml H₂O | 145g/100ml H₂O |
Acts as methyl donor in poultry feed formulations, enhancing methionine efficiency by 18-22% at 0.6-1.2% inclusion rates.
Used in oral rehydration solutions (ORS) as osmoprotectant at 50-100mg/dose, improving cellular hydration in gastrointestinal therapies.
Moisturizing agent in dermal creams (0.5-2% concentration) with demonstrated 31% improvement in stratum corneum hydration (in-vivo tests).
Maintain at 15-25℃ in RH <60% conditions. Shelf life: 24 months in original sealed packaging.
Use NIOSH-approved N95 masks during bulk processing. Compatible with stainless steel 316L equipment.
Challenge: Required methionine cost reduction in broiler feed
Solution: 0.8% Betaine Monohydrate substitution
Results: 19.7% lower methionine usage (P<0.05), 5.3% FCR improvement
Challenge: Osmotic diarrhea in pediatric ORS formulations
Solution: 75mg/dose Betaine additive
Results: 42% reduction in treatment duration, 93% patient tolerance rate
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