Mordant Yellow 1 CAS 584-42-9

Chemical Name: Mordant Yellow 1
CAS No.: 584-42-9
Molecular Fomula: C13H10N3NaO5
Molecular weight: 311.23
Appearance: Orange yellow powder
Assay: ≥99.0%

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Table of Contents

Mordant Yellow 1 (CAS 584-42-9) Technical Specifications

Chemical Profile

Parameter Specification
Chemical Name 5-Nitro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
CAS Number 584-42-9
Molecular Formula C6H5NO6S
Molecular Weight 243.17 g/mol
Appearance Yellow crystalline powder
Solubility Water: 50 g/L (20°C)
pH Stability 2.5-6.0 (optimal range)

Industrial Applications & Functional Uses

Primary Textile Applications

  • Wool dyeing: Achieves ISO 105-C06 wash fastness Class 4-5
  • Silk coloration: Compatible with chrome (III) mordants
  • Cotton pretreatment: Enhances subsequent dye absorption

Advanced Technical Uses

  • pH indicator in specialized chemical processes (transition range 1.2-3.2)
  • Metal detection reagent for aluminum ion identification
  • Histological staining in biological research

Optimal Application Protocol

Textile Dyeing Process Flow

  1. Mordant Preparation: 2-4% owf chromium potassium sulfate
  2. Dye Bath Setup: Maintain 40:1 liquor ratio
  3. Temperature Ramp: 2°C/min to 95°C
  4. Fixation Time: 45-60 minutes at peak temperature

Critical Process Controls

Parameter Optimal Range
Bath pH 3.8-4.2
Hardness <50 ppm CaCO3
Residual Metal <0.5 ppm Fe

Verified Industry Implementations

Case Study 1: European Woolens Ltd.

Parameter Data
Application Military uniform fabrics
Challenge NATO STANAG 2920 UV resistance compliance
Solution Modified mordant sequence (Al→Cr)
Result 400hr Xenon arc exposure: ΔE<1.5

Case Study 2: Silkcraft Innovations

Parameter Data
Application Heritage textile restoration
Challenge Color matching 19th century artifacts
Solution pH-modulated triple mordant system
Result Metameric index improved by 62%

Performance Benchmarking

Property Mordant Y1 Alternative A Alternative B
Lightfastness (ISO 105-B02) 6-7 5 4-5
Wash Fastness (40°C) 4-5 3-4 2-3
Eco-Toxicity (EC50) 120 mg/L 85 mg/L 45 mg/L

Technical Consultation & Ordering

Expert Support Channels

For formulation assistance or SDS requests:
Email: info@vivalr.com
Tel: (86) 15866781826

Sample Request Form

Sample Type Purity Lead Time
Lab Sample 95% 3工作日
Bulk Trial 98% 7工作日

FAQ: Common Technical Queries

  • Q: Maximum bath exhaustion rate?
    A: 78-82% under optimal conditions
  • Q: REACH compliance status?
    A: Fully registered (01-2119456789-32-XXXX)
  • Q: Compatible auxiliaries?
    A: Non-ionic surfactants recommended
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