Parameter | 3-Chloro-4-cyanopyridine | 2-Chloro-4-cyanopyridine | 4-Cyanopyridine |
---|---|---|---|
CAS Number | 943401-93-2 | 33252-27-2 | 1452-42-6 |
Molecular Formula | C6H3ClN2 | C6H3ClN2 | C6H4N2 |
Purity Grade | ≥99% (HPLC) | ≥98% | ≥97% |
Reactivity Profile | Electrophilic substitution at 2-position | Nucleophilic substitution at 3-position | Limited functionalization |
Critical precursor for kinase inhibitors (EGFR, ALK) with enhanced bioavailability compared to non-cyano analogs.
Key building block for systemic insecticides targeting nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs).
Coordination ligand in transition metal complexes for OLED electron transport layers (ETLs).
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Storage Conditions | 2-8°C in inert atmosphere (Ar/N2) |
Handling PPE | Chemically resistant gloves + Full-face respirator |
Decontamination | 0.5M NaOH solution for equipment cleaning |
European CDMO achieved 83% yield improvement in osimertinib intermediate synthesis through optimized cyano-chloro substitution patterns.
Japanese agrochemical manufacturer developed soil-stable insecticide with 40% longer residual activity versus previous generation products.
Challenge: Needed >99.5% enantiomeric purity for third-generation TKI development
Solution: Customized recrystallization protocol development
Outcome: Achieved 99.7% purity with 30% reduction in solvent usage
Challenge: Required batch-to-batch consistency for OLED deposition processes
Solution: Implemented advanced purification train with inline NIR monitoring
Outcome: Reduced metal impurity levels to <5ppm with 98% yield consistency
Contact our technical specialists for:
- Custom synthesis scale-up protocols
- Regulatory documentation support
- Application-specific purity optimization
Email: info@vivalr.com
Phone: (86) 15866781826
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