1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate (CAS 50893-53-3): Comprehensive Guide
Table of Contents
- Product Overview & Specifications
- Applications & Detailed Uses
- Usage Guidelines & Case Studies
- Client Success Stories
- Inquiry & Contact
1. Product Overview & Specifications
1-Chloroethyl chloroformate (CAS 50893-53-3) is a highly reactive organochlorine compound widely used in organic synthesis. Below are key specifications:
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 50893-53-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C3H4Cl2O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 158.97 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | ~115-118°C |
| Density | 1.33 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Reacts with water; soluble in organic solvents |
Comparison with Similar Chloroformates
| Compound | Reactivity | Stability | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate | High | Moisture-sensitive | Peptide coupling, acylations |
| Ethyl Chloroformate | Moderate | Moderate | Esterifications |
| Methyl Chloroformate | Low | Stable | Carbamate synthesis |
2. Applications & Detailed Uses
Primary Applications:
- Acylating Agent: Introduces acyl groups into amines, alcohols, or thiols.
- Protecting Groups: Temporarily blocks reactive sites (e.g., -NH2) during multi-step syntheses.
- Pharmaceutical Intermediates: Synthesizes APIs like antihypertensives or antivirals.
- Agrochemicals: Key in producing herbicides and fungicides.
Reaction Mechanisms:
- Forms mixed carbonates with alcohols.
- Generates carbamates with amines.
- Participates in Curtius-type rearrangements.
3. Usage Guidelines & Case Studies
Case Study 1: Peptide Synthesis
Scenario: A research lab synthesized a tripeptide using 1-chloroethyl chloroformate to activate carboxyl groups. The reaction achieved 92% yield under inert conditions (0°C, DCM solvent).
Case Study 2: Drug Intermediate Production
Scenario: A pharmaceutical company utilized the compound to prepare a key intermediate for an anticoagulant drug, reducing reaction steps from 5 to 3.
4. Client Success Stories
Client A: European Pharma Manufacturer
- Challenge: Low yield in API synthesis due to side reactions.
- Solution: Switched to 1-chloroethyl chloroformate for selective acylation.
- Result: Yield increased by 35%, purity >99%.
Client B: Agrochemical Company (USA)
- Challenge: Needed a stable protecting group for amine functionalization.
- Solution: Applied the compound under controlled pH conditions.
- Result: Achieved 98% deprotection efficiency.
5. Inquiry & Contact
Optimize your synthesis with high-purity 1-chloroethyl chloroformate. Our team provides:
- Custom bulk quantities
- Technical support
- Regulatory documentation (CoA, MSDS)
Contact us for quotes or technical consultations:
- Email: info@vivalr.com
- Phone: (86) 15866781826



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