3-Hydroxypyridine: Comprehensive User Guide
Table of Contents
1. Product Overview & Specifications
Basic Information
Chemical Name: 3-Hydroxypyridine
CAS No.: 109-00-2
Molecular Formula: C5H5NO
Molecular Weight: 95.10 g/mol
Appearance: Pale yellow to brown crystalline powder
Key Physical Properties
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 125–128°C |
| Boiling Point | 180°C (at 22 mmHg) |
| Solubility | 33 g/L in water, soluble in alcohol |
| Flash Point | 173°C |
| LogP | 0.787 |
Supplier Comparison
| Supplier | Purity | Packaging | Price (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leyan Reagent | 98% | 100g, 500g | $44–$182 |
| Hubei Shixing Chemical | 99% | Custom | Contact for quote |
2. Key Applications
Pharmaceutical Intermediates
Widely used in synthesizing antidepressants, antiviral agents, and other bioactive molecules. Reacts with iron(III) chloride to form red complexes, enabling analytical applications.
Organic Synthesis
Essential for constructing pyridine derivatives, heterocyclic compounds, and coordination complexes. Its hydroxyl group enables functionalization via alkylation or acylation.
Research & Development
Employed in metabolite studies (e.g., depression-related research in Sprague-Dawley rats) and material science for corrosion inhibitors.
3. Usage Scenarios
Lab-Scale Synthesis
Protocol: Dissolve 5g in 50mL ethanol under nitrogen. React with 2eq acetic anhydride at 60°C for 4hrs. Yield: 85%.
Industrial Production
Process: Pyridine sulfonation → Alkali fusion (220–230°C, 4hrs) → Neutralization (pH 8–9) → Crystallization. Typical yield: 64%.
4. Case Studies
Case 1: Leyan Reagent
Application: Supplied 98% purity material for ADC linker development in a Shanghai-based biopharma company. Enabled 99.5% final product purity.
Case 2: Hubei Shixing Chemical
Project: Custom synthesis of 3-hydroxypyridine derivatives for corrosion inhibitor research. Achieved 10% efficiency improvement vs. commercial benchmarks.
Case 3: Hubei Hongxin Ruifine
Usage: Provided GMP-grade batches for antidepressant API production. Met USP/EP specifications with ≤0.1% impurities.
5. Contact for Technical & Commercial Inquiries
Email: info@vivalr.com
Phone: (86) 15866781826
Request a quote: Specify purity (98–99.9%), quantity (mg to kg), and application details.


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