Chemical Name:1-Nonanethiol
CAS No.: 1455-21-6
Molecular Fomula: C9H20S
Molecular weight: 160.32
Appearance:Colorless oily liquid
Assay: ≧98.0%
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Chemical Name | 1-Nonanethiol |
CAS Registry Number | 1455-21-6 |
Molecular Formula | C9H20S |
Molecular Weight | 160.32 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
Boiling Point | 220°C (at 760 mmHg) |
Density | 0.84 g/cm3 at 25°C |
1. Organic Synthesis Intermediate
Serves as critical building block for synthesizing sulfur-containing compounds in pharmaceutical APIs and agrochemicals.
2. Rubber Vulcanization Accelerator
Enhances cross-linking efficiency in synthetic rubber production, improving thermal stability and mechanical properties.
3. Flavor & Fragrance Additive
Imparts distinctive sulfurous notes in specialty aroma compositions for high-end perfumery applications.
Thiol Compound | Carbon Chain Length | Volatility | Reactivity |
---|---|---|---|
1-Hexanethiol | C6 | High | Rapid reaction kinetics |
1-Nonanethiol | C9 | Moderate | Controlled reactivity |
1-Dodecanethiol | C12 | Low | Delayed activation |
Storage Requirements: Maintain under nitrogen atmosphere at 2-8°C in amber glass containers
Handling Precautions: Use chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile/neoprene) and vapor respirators in ventilated enclosures
Reaction Optimization: Recommended dosage 0.5-2.0 mol% in radical-mediated polymerizations
Case 1: Specialty Elastomer Production
Client: Global tire manufacturer
Challenge: Achieve uniform vulcanization in styrene-butadiene rubber
Solution: 0.8% 1-Nonanethiol addition reduced curing time by 18% while maintaining tensile strength
Case 2: Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis
Client: EU-based API producer
Challenge: Control regioselectivity in thiol-ene click chemistry
Solution: Implemented 1-Nonanethiol as chain transfer agent, achieving 92% target isomer purity
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