3,3′,5,5′-Tetramethylbenzidine Dihydrochloride
Chemical Name: 3,3′,5,5′-Tetramethylbenzidine dihydrochloride
Synonyms: 4,4′-Diamino-3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbiphenyl dihydrochloride
CAS.NO: 64285-73-0
Structural formula: C16H21ClN2
Molecular weight: 276.81
Appearance: White crystalline powder
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3,3′,5,5′-Tetramethylbenzidine Dihydrochloride (TMB·2HCl) Comprehensive Guide
Table of Contents
- Basic Specifications & Comparative Analysis
- Applications & Functional Mechanisms
- Operational Protocols & Case Studies
- Client Success Stories
- Inquiry & Procurement Guidance
Basic Specifications & Comparative Analysis
| Parameter | TMB Dihydrochloride | Alternative Chromogens |
|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 64285-73-0 | Varies by product |
| Molecular Formula | C16H20N2·2HCl | Depends on application |
| Purity | ≥98% | Typically 95-99% |
| Storage | 2-8°C, dry, dark | Room temperature (varies) |
Applications & Functional Mechanisms
Core Applications
- ELISA Diagnostics: Primary substrate for HRP-conjugated antibodies
- Environmental Monitoring: Quantitative detection of residual chlorine, iron, and nitrites
- Organic Contaminant Analysis: Benzo(a)pyrene detection at 0.1 μg/L sensitivity
Technical Advantages
- Detection Range: 0.005 mg/L to 100 mg/L (analyte-dependent)
- Linear Response: R2 >0.99 across pH 2.0-7.4
- Colorimetric Stability: 24-hour signal retention post-reaction
Operational Protocols & Case Studies
Standard Workflow
- Prepare 10 mM TMB solution in deionized water
- Mix with peroxide buffer (1:1 ratio)
- Initiate enzymatic reaction (5-30 min, 25°C)
- Measure absorbance at 370/652 nm (kinetic) or 450 nm (stopped)
Case Example: Water Quality Monitoring
- Client: Municipal Water Authority
- Target: Simultaneous detection of Clres and Fe2+
- Outcome: Achieved 0.005 mg/L Clres & 0.1 mg/L Fe2+ LOD
Client Success Stories
Biotech Manufacturer A
- Application: High-throughput COVID-19 IgG ELISA
- Volume: 50 kg annual consumption
- Result: 99.8% batch consistency, 15% cost reduction
Environmental Lab B
- Project: Industrial wastewater analysis
- Solution: Custom TMB-based test kits
- Impact: 40% faster analysis vs. traditional methods
Inquiry & Procurement Guidance
For technical specifications or bulk quotations:
- Email: info@vivalr.com
- Tel: (86) 15866781826
Submit requirements:
- Required purity (98-99.9%)
- Packaging (1g-25kg scales)
- Application-specific documentation needs



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