Table of Contents
- Product Overview
- Technical Specifications & Comparison
- Key Applications
- Usage Guidelines
- Industry Case Studies
- Client Success Stories
- Contact for Quotation
2-Chlorobutane (CAS 78-86-4) Overview
Chemical Profile
2-Chlorobutane, a halogenated alkane with molecular formula C₄H₉Cl, is widely used in organic synthesis. Key characteristics:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 92.57 g/mol |
| Boiling Point | 68-70°C |
| Density | 0.873 g/cm³ |
| Refractive Index | 1.397-1.402 |
Technical Specifications & Comparison
| Parameter | 2-Chlorobutane | 1-Chlorobutane | 2-Chloro-2-methylpropane |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactivity | Moderate | High | Low |
| Solubility in Water | 0.6 g/L | 0.8 g/L | 0.3 g/L |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C | Ambient | Below 0°C |
Key Industrial Applications
1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates
Used in synthesis of antihistamines and local anesthetics through nucleophilic substitution reactions.
2. Polymer Modification
Acts as chain transfer agent in PVC production (20-50kg per ton polymer).
Operational Guidelines
| Aspect | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Ventilation | Mandatory fume hood (OSHA Standard 1910.106) |
| PPE | Butyl rubber gloves + Face shield |
| Spill Management | Use vermiculite absorbent |
Industry Implementation Cases
Case 1: Pharmaceutical Intermediate Production
Client: European API Manufacturer
Process: Batch alkylation (300L reactor scale)
Yield Improvement: 12% increase vs previous reagent
Verified Client Implementations
Client A: Specialty Chemicals Producer (Germany)
Application: Synthesis of liquid crystal monomers
Consumption: 8MT/month
Purity Requirement: 99.7% (GC analysis)
Client B: Polymer Additives Company (USA)
Process: Production of flame retardant synergists
Result: 18% cost reduction in production
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