Chemical Name: Disodium 4-Nitrophenylphosphate
Synonyms: 4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium salt; 4-Nitrophenyl disodium orthophosphate; PNPP
CAS No.: 4264-83-9
Molecular Formula: C6H7NNaO6P
Molecular Weight: 243.09
Appearance: Flaky
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
CAS No. | 4264-83-9 |
Molecular Formula | C6H4NNa2O6P |
Molecular Weight | 263.05 (Anhydrous) 371.14 (Hexahydrate) |
Appearance | White to pale yellow crystalline powder |
Melting Point | 300°C |
Solubility | Water-miscible (1 tablet dissolves in H2O) |
Stability | Light/moisture-sensitive; decomposes above 25°C |
Absorption Peak | 310 nm (native), 405 nm (reaction product) |
Feature | PNPP | OPD | TMB |
---|---|---|---|
Sensitivity | High (405 nm detection) | Moderate | High |
Reaction Termination | 3N NaOH | H2SO4 | Acid |
Storage | -20°C, desiccated | 4°C | RT |
Primary Use: Chromogenic substrate for alkaline/acid phosphatase assays in:
Step | Condition | Note |
---|---|---|
Reconstitution | 1 mg/mL in assay buffer | Prepare fresh |
Incubation | 37°C, 5-30 min | Monitor color development |
Termination | 3N NaOH (1:1 v/v) | Stabilizes signal for 2h |
Integrated into automated immunoassay platforms for:
High-throughput screening of phosphatase-targeted drug candidates with:
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