5-Amino-2-chloropyrimidine: Technical Guide & Industry Insights
Table of Contents
- Product Overview & Specifications
- Key Applications & Use Cases
- Industry Case Studies
- Procurement Guidance
- Request Custom Quotes
Product Specifications & Comparative Analysis
| Parameter | 5-Amino-2-chloropyrimidine | Similar Compounds |
|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 17228-65-4 | N/A |
| Molecular Formula | C4H4ClN3 | Varies by derivative |
| Purity Grade | Pharmaceutical (≥99%) | Industrial (95-98%) |
| Storage Conditions | 2-8°C in inert atmosphere | Room temperature |
Industrial Applications & Functional Chemistry
Pharmaceutical Intermediates: Critical building block for HIV protease inhibitors and kinase-targeted oncology drugs. Enables selective functionalization at the 4-position through nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
Agrochemical Synthesis: Key precursor for neonicotinoid insecticides with improved hydrolytic stability compared to 2-amino derivatives.
Material Science: Used in coordination chemistry to create luminescent metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with nitrogen-rich coordination sites.
Documented Use Cases
Case Study 1: Antiviral Drug Development (PharmaTech Solutions)
Challenge: Required scale-up from lab (50g) to pilot plant (20kg) while maintaining ≤0.5% dimeric impurities.
Solution: Optimized Buchwald-Hartwig coupling conditions using BrettPhos precatalyst (0.5 mol%) at 80°C in dioxane/water biphasic system.
Outcome: Achieved 92% yield with 99.7% HPLC purity, reducing API production costs by 18%.
Case Study 2: Next-Gen Insecticides (AgroChem Solutions)
Challenge: Develop photostable insecticide formulation resistant to UV degradation.
Solution: Synthesized chloropyrimidine-neonicotinoid hybrid through radical trifluoromethylation at 4-position.
Outcome: Field trials showed 40% longer residual activity compared to imidacloprid benchmarks.
Technical Procurement Considerations
Critical Quality Parameters:
– Residual solvent levels (DMF < 500ppm)
– Heavy metal content (Pd < 10ppm)
– Particle size distribution (D90 < 50µm for consistent reactions)
Supply Chain Best Practices:
1. Request batch-specific 13C NMR spectra for ring substitution verification
2. Validate thermal stability through DSC analysis (decomposition onset >150°C)
3. Conduct accelerated stability studies (40°C/75% RH for 6 months)
Request Technical Documentation
For COA samples, bulk pricing (100kg+ quantities), or custom synthesis requirements:
Email: info@vivalr.com
Tel: (86) 15866781826
Our chemical engineering team provides:
– Regulatory support (REACH, FDA DMF filings)
– Process optimization consulting
– Custom halogenation services


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