2-Amino-3-bromo-5-fluoropyridine (CAS 374633-64-4) is a halogenated pyridine derivative widely used in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and material science research. Below are its key parameters:
Parameter | Specification | Comparison with Similar Compounds |
---|---|---|
Molecular Formula | C5H4BrFN2 | Higher halogen content vs. non-fluorinated analogs |
Molecular Weight | 205.00 g/mol | Lighter than bromo-chloro derivatives |
Purity | ≥98% (HPLC) | Superior to industrial-grade alternatives (90-95%) |
Storage | 2-8°C, inert atmosphere | Similar stability to fluoropyridines |
Widely used in synthesizing kinase inhibitors and antiviral agents due to its dual halogen substituents, enabling selective cross-coupling reactions.
Essential for creating next-generation herbicides with improved leaf permeability and environmental persistence.
Serves as a building block for photoactive compounds in OLED technologies.
Example: Reacting with arylboronic acids under Pd catalysis to create bipyridine scaffolds for drug candidates.
Replacement of bromine with amines to develop antibacterial quinolone derivatives.
Challenge: Required a stable intermediate for cystic fibrosis drug candidates.
Solution: Used 2-Amino-3-bromo-5-fluoropyridine in palladium-mediated cross-couplings.
Result: Achieved 92% yield in lead optimization phase.
Challenge: Needed selective halogenation for herbicide resistance.
Solution: Incorporated compound into heterocyclic core structures.
Result: Developed 40% more potent formulations vs. previous generation.
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