Chemical Name: Triphenylmethyl Chloride
Synonyms: alpha-Chlorotriphenylmethane; Triphenylchloromethane; Trityl chloride
CAS No.: 76-83-5
Molecular Fomula: C19H15Cl
Parameter | Triphenylmethyl Chloride | Triphenylmethane (CAS 519-73-3) | Trityl Bromide (CAS 596-43-0) |
---|---|---|---|
Chemical Formula | C19H15Cl | C19H16 | C19H15Br |
Molecular Weight | 278.78 g/mol | 244.33 g/mol | 323.23 g/mol |
Melting Point | 109-112°C | 90-94°C | 152-154°C |
Boiling Point | 230-235°C at 20 mmHg | 360°C | 381.2°C |
Refractive Index | 1.6281 | N/A | N/A |
Pharmaceutical Synthesis: Serves as a critical intermediate in cephalosporin antibiotics production and antiviral iodinated nucleoside development.
Organic Protection Reagent: Enables selective protection of hydroxyl, thiol, and amino groups during multi-step syntheses.
Polymer Chemistry: Functions as initiator in controlled polymerization processes for specialty resins.
Enables cephem ring formation through trityl-mediated hydroxyl protection.
Facilitates reversible amine protection in peptide-drug conjugate synthesis.
Challenge: Required high-purity tritylating agent for GMP-compliant antibiotic production.
Solution: Customized purification protocol achieving ≥99.8% HPLC purity.
Outcome: 22% yield improvement in final API crystallization.
Challenge: Needed stable hydroxyl protection for marine natural product synthesis.
Solution: Optimized tritylation conditions with 93% protection efficiency.
Outcome: Successful completion of 15-step terpenoid synthesis.
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